000 07062nam a22005295i 4500
001 978-94-007-6395-1
003 DE-He213
005 20140220082942.0
007 cr nn 008mamaa
008 130514s2013 ne | s |||| 0|eng d
020 _a9789400763951
_9978-94-007-6395-1
024 7 _a10.1007/978-94-007-6395-1
_2doi
050 4 _aQD380-388
072 7 _aPNNP
_2bicssc
072 7 _aTEC055000
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a541.2254
_223
100 1 _aDealy, John M.
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aMelt Rheology and its Applications in the Plastics Industry
_h[electronic resource] /
_cby John M. Dealy, Jian Wang.
250 _a2nd ed. 2013.
264 1 _aDordrecht :
_bSpringer Netherlands :
_bImprint: Springer,
_c2013.
300 _aXVI, 282 p. 145 illus., 3 illus. in color.
_bonline resource.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
490 1 _aEngineering Materials and Processes,
_x1619-0181
505 0 _aPreface --  1.Introduction to Rheology: 1.1 What is rheology? --  1.2 Why rheological properties are important --  1.3 Stress- a measure of force --  1.4 Strain – a measure of deformation --  1.5 Rheological Phenomena --  1.6 Why polymeric liquids are non-Newtonian and elastic --  2.Viscosity and the Normal Stress Differences: 2.1  Simple shear and steady simple shear --  2.2  Viscometric flow --  2.3 The viscometric functions --  2.4  The Viscosity --  2.5  Normal stress differences --  References --  3. Linear Viscoelasticity: 3.1 Introduction --  3.2 Stress relaxation and the relaxation modulus --  3.3 The Boltzmann superposition principle --  3.4 Start-up of steady simple shear --  3.5  Relaxation moduli of rubbers and molten polymers --  3.6  The Maxwell model for the relaxation modulus --  3.7  The generalized Maxwell model and the discrete relaxation spectrum --  3.8  The continuous spectrum --  .9 Creep and creep recovery: The compliance --  3.10  Start-up of steady simple extension --  3.11 Small amplitude oscillatory shear --  3.12 Inferring a discrete relaxation spectrum from storage and loss moduli --  3.13  Combining creep and oscillatory shear data --  3.14 Time-temperature superposition --  3.15 Cole-Cole and related plots of linear data --  3.16 Van Gurp-Palmen Plot of Loss Angle Versus Complex Modulus --  3.17  Storage and loss moduli of molten linear polymers --  3.18  The plateau modulus and the molecular weight between entanglements --  3.19  The Rouse-Bueche model for unentangled melts --  3.20  Tube models for entangled melts --  3.21  Molecular weights fo the onset of entanglement effects --  3.22  Summary --  References --  4. Nonlinear Viscoelasticity – Phenomena: 4.1 Introduction --  4.2  Nonlinear phenomena from a tube modelp of view --  4.3  Nonlinear stress relaxation --  4.4  Dimensionless groups used to plot rheological data --  4.5  The viscosity in terms of the tube model --  4.6  Transient shear tests at finite rates --  4.7  Extensional flow behavior – Introduction --  4.8  Extensional Flow Behavior of Melts --  4.9   Shear modification --  4.10  Time-temperature superposition of nonlinear properties --  References --  5. Nonlinear Viscoelasticity – Models: 5.1 Introduction --  5.2 Tensor notation --  5.3 The stress tensor --  5.4  A strain tensor for infinitesimal deformations --  5.5  The Boltzmann superposition principle in tensor form --  5.6 Strain tensors for large, rapid deformations --  5.7  Integral constitutive equations based on continuum mechanics --  5.8  Continuum differential constitutive equations --  5.9  Constitutive equations from molecular models --  5.10  Numerical simulation of melt flows --  References --  6. Measurement Techniques: 6.1. Introduction --  6.2. Rotational and other drag-flow rheometers --  6.3. Pressure-driven rheometers --  6.4  On-line rheometers --  6.5  High-throughput rheometry --  6.6. Extensional rheometers --  6.7  Torque Rheometers --  6.8  Using Rheology for statistical process control --  6.9  Sample Stability: Thermo-oxidative degradation and hydrolysis --  Reference --  7.  Rheology and molecular structure: 7.1 Rheology and structure of linear polymers --  7.2 Long-chain branching and melt rheology --  References --  8.  Role of Rheology in Plastics Processing: 8.1.Introduction --  8.2 Flow in simple channels and dies --  8.3 Flow in an extruder --  8.4 Sheet extrusion/film casting --  8.5 Extrusion coating --  8.6. Film blowing --  8.7 Blow molding --  8.8  Injection molding --  8.9. Rotational molding --  8.10. Foam Extrusion --  References --  Appendix A  Structural and Rheological Parameters for Several Polymers --  Appendix B  The Displacement Gradient Tensor --  Subject Index.
520 _aThis is the second edition of Melt Rheology and its Role in Plastics Processing, although the title has changed to reflect its broadened scope. Advances in the recent years in rheometer technology and polymer science have greatly enhanced the usefulness of rheology in the plastics industry. It is now possible to design polymers having specific molecular structures and to predict the flow properties of melts having those structures. In addition, rheological properties now provide more precise information about molecular structure. This book provides all the information that is needed for the intelligent application of rheology in the development of new polymers, the determination of molecular structure and the correlation of processability with laboratory test data. Theory and equations are limited to what is essential for the use of rheology in the characterization of polymers, the development of new plastics materials and the prediction of plastics processing behavior. The emphasis is on information that will be of direct use to practitioners. Extensive references are provided for those wishing to pursue certain issues in greater depth. While the primary audience is applied polymer scientists and plastics engineers, the book will also be of use to postgraduate students in polymer science and engineering and as a text for a graduate course.
650 0 _aChemistry.
650 0 _aPolymers.
650 0 _aChemical engineering.
650 0 _aStructural control (Engineering).
650 0 _aSurfaces (Physics).
650 1 4 _aChemistry.
650 2 4 _aPolymer Sciences.
650 2 4 _aIndustrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering.
650 2 4 _aCharacterization and Evaluation of Materials.
650 2 4 _aOperating Procedures, Materials Treatment.
700 1 _aWang, Jian.
_eauthor.
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
773 0 _tSpringer eBooks
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9789400763944
830 0 _aEngineering Materials and Processes,
_x1619-0181
856 4 0 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6395-1
912 _aZDB-2-PHA
999 _c99883
_d99883