000 04150nam a22004935i 4500
001 978-94-007-6875-8
003 DE-He213
005 20140220082528.0
007 cr nn 008mamaa
008 130911s2014 ne | s |||| 0|eng d
020 _a9789400768758
_9978-94-007-6875-8
024 7 _a10.1007/978-94-007-6875-8
_2doi
050 4 _aQB4
072 7 _aPG
_2bicssc
072 7 _aSCI004000
_2bisacsh
072 7 _aNAT033000
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a520
_223
100 1 _aHoskin, Michael.
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aWilliam and Caroline Herschel
_h[electronic resource] :
_bPioneers in Late 18th-Century Astronomy /
_cby Michael Hoskin.
264 1 _aDordrecht :
_bSpringer Netherlands :
_bImprint: Springer,
_c2014.
300 _aVIII, 112 p. 29 illus., 1 illus. in color.
_bonline resource.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
490 1 _aSpringerBriefs in Astronomy,
_x2191-9100
505 0 _a1. Vocations in Conflict -- 2. The Construction of the Heavens -- 3. "One of the Greatest Mechanics of His Day" -- 4. The Peerless Assistant -- 5. William's Declining Years -- 6. John's “Sacred Duty”.             .
520 _aThis beautifully structured book presents the essentials of William and Caroline Herschel’s pioneering achievements in late 18th-century astronomy. Michael Hoskin shows that William Herschel was the first observational cosmologist and one of the first observers to attack the sidereal universe beyond the solar system: Herschel built instruments far better than any being used at the royal observatory. Aided by his sister Caroline, he commenced a great systematic survey that led to his discovery of Uranus in 1781. Unlike observers before him, whose telescopes did not reveal them as astronomical objects, Herschel did not ignore misty patches of light. Hoskins points out Herschel’s achievement in surveying, cataloguing, and describing them as “nebulae” and even coming to the correct conclusion that their structure evolved over time, with Newton’s gravity being the agent of change. Herschel’s surveys established a new astronomy – looking at the universe rather than the planets! Michael Hoskin’s account includes sketches and diagrams from Herschel’s manuscripts in the Royal Astronomical Society Archives in which he attempts to delineate the structure of the Milky Way galaxy. While it is well-known that Herschel was a revolutionary in telescope design who constructed the world’s largest telescopes, Hoskin also gives the full picture of the man as an entrepreneur who built and traded some 400 telescopes. Hoskin also pays close attention to the role of William's sister Caroline Herschel, who is usually portrayed as a “helpmate” to her brother. But in fact she became a significant astronomer in her own right. This book also offers a wealth of information of the wider Herschel family. It is enriched by a complete set of portraits of William and Caroline Herschel with an extensive set of images of their residences and closes with a charming appendix on how visitors to the Herschels recorded their encounters. William and Caroline Herschel – Pioneers in Late 18th-Century Astronomy will appeal to amateur astronomers and all those interested in popular astronomy. This book will rapidly establish itself as the primary introductory work for students, astronomers, and scholars working on the history of natural science in the late 18th century.
650 0 _aPhysics.
650 0 _aScience
_xHistory.
650 0 _aAstronomy.
650 1 4 _aPhysics.
650 2 4 _aAstronomy, Observations and Techniques.
650 2 4 _aHistory of Science.
650 2 4 _aPopular Science in Astronomy.
650 2 4 _aCosmology.
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
773 0 _tSpringer eBooks
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9789400768741
830 0 _aSpringerBriefs in Astronomy,
_x2191-9100
856 4 0 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6875-8
912 _aZDB-2-PHA
999 _c93891
_d93891