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001 978-3-319-01029-8
003 DE-He213
005 20140220082507.0
007 cr nn 008mamaa
008 130905s2014 gw | s |||| 0|eng d
020 _a9783319010298
_9978-3-319-01029-8
024 7 _a10.1007/978-3-319-01029-8
_2doi
050 4 _aQC793-793.5
050 4 _aQC174.45-174.52
072 7 _aPHQ
_2bicssc
072 7 _aSCI051000
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a539.72
_223
100 1 _aGandini, Paolo.
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aObservation of CP Violation in B± → DK± Decays
_h[electronic resource] /
_cby Paolo Gandini.
264 1 _aCham :
_bSpringer International Publishing :
_bImprint: Springer,
_c2014.
300 _aXIX, 167 p. 127 illus., 115 illus. in color.
_bonline resource.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
490 1 _aSpringer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,
_x2190-5053
505 0 _aIntroduction -- CP violation in the SM and the CKM angle γ -- The LHCb experiment at the LHC -- Reconstruction and selection -- Background studies -- The simultaneous fit -- Results -- Conclusions -- Distributions of the BDT input variables -- Validation of the ApT variable -- Histograms of systematic errors -- Bibliography.
520 _aCP violation is a well-established phenomenon in particle physics, but until 2001 it was only observed in kaons. In the last decade, several matter-antimatter asymmetries have been observed in neutral B mesons in line with the expectations of the Standard Model of the weak interaction.  Direct CP violation is also expected in the decay rates of charged B+ mesons versus that of B- mesons, though the greatest effects are present in a decay that occurs just twice in 10 million decays. Such rarity requires huge samples to study and this is exactly what the LHC, and its dedicated B-physics experiment LHCb provide. This thesis presents an analysis of the first two years of LHCb data. The author describes the first observation of the rare decay, B- → DK-, D → π-K+ and the first observation of direct CP violation in this B decay. The work consitutes essential information on the experiment’s measurement of a fundamental parameter of the theory and stands as a benchmark against which subsequent analyses of this type will be compared.
650 0 _aPhysics.
650 0 _aQuantum theory.
650 1 4 _aPhysics.
650 2 4 _aElementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory.
650 2 4 _aQuantum Field Theories, String Theory.
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
773 0 _tSpringer eBooks
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783319010281
830 0 _aSpringer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,
_x2190-5053
856 4 0 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01029-8
912 _aZDB-2-PHA
999 _c92572
_d92572