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001 978-1-4419-0658-8
003 DE-He213
005 20140220084503.0
007 cr nn 008mamaa
008 100301s2010 xxu| s |||| 0|eng d
020 _a9781441906588
_9978-1-4419-0658-8
024 7 _a10.1007/978-1-4419-0658-8
_2doi
050 4 _aHD1401-2210.2
072 7 _aTVB
_2bicssc
072 7 _aKNAC
_2bicssc
072 7 _aBUS070010
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a338.1
_223
100 1 _aAlston, Julian M.
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aPersistence Pays
_h[electronic resource] :
_bU.S. Agricultural Productivity Growth and the Benefits from Public R&D Spending /
_cby Julian M. Alston, Matthew A. Andersen, Jennifer S. James, Philip G. Pardey.
264 1 _aNew York, NY :
_bSpringer New York,
_c2010.
300 _bonline resource.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
490 1 _aNatural Resource Management and Policy ;
_v34
505 0 _aCONTEXT -- A Brief History of U.S. Agriculture -- INPUTS, OUTPUTS AND PRODUCTIVITY -- Agricultural Inputs -- Agricultural Outputs -- Agricultural Productivity Patterns -- AGRICULTURAL R&D FUNDING AND POLICIES -- Research Funding and Performance -- The Federal Role -- MODELS OF R&D AND PRODUCTIVITY -- Research Lags and Spillovers -- Models of Research and Productivity -- Econometric Estimation and Results -- Productivity Patterns and Research Benefits -- INTERPRETATION AND SYNTHESIS -- Interpretation and Assessment of Benefit-Cost Findings -- Synthesis.
520 _aThis book documents the evolving path of U.S. agriculture in the 20th Century and the role of public R&D in that evolution. The work begins with a detailed quantitative assessment of the shifting patterns of production among the states and over time and of the public institutions and investments in agricultural R&D. Then, based on newly constructed sets of panel data, some of which span the entire 20th Century and more, the authors present new econometric evidence linking state-specific agricultural productivity measures to federal and state government investments in agricultural research and extension. The results show that the time lags between R&D spending and its effects on productivity are longer than commonly found or assumed in the prior published work. Also, the spillover effects of R&D among states are important, such that the national net benefits from a state’s agricultural research investments are much greater than own-state net benefits. The main findings are consistent across a wide range of reasonable model specifications. In sum, the benefits from past public investments in agricultural research have been worth many times more than the costs, a significant share of the benefits accrue as spillovers, and the research lags are very long. An accelerated investment in public agricultural R&D is warranted by the high returns to the nation, and may be necessary to revitalize U.S. agricultural productivity growth even though the benefits may not be visible for many years. Julian M. Alston is Professor in the Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Director of the Robert Mondavi Institute Center for Wine Economics at the University of California, Davis and Associate Director for Science and Technology at the University of California Agricultural Issues Center Matthew A. Andersen is Assistant Professor in the Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics at the University of Wyoming Jennifer S. James is Associate Professor in the Department of Agribusiness at California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo Philip G. Pardey is Professor in the Department of Applied Economics and Director of the International Science and Technology Practice and Policy (InSTePP) Center at the University of Minnesota
650 0 _aEconomics.
650 0 _aEconomic policy.
650 0 _aFarm economics.
650 1 4 _aEconomics/Management Science.
650 2 4 _aAgricultural Economics.
650 2 4 _aEconomic Policy.
650 2 4 _aR & D/Technology Policy.
700 1 _aAndersen, Matthew A.
_eauthor.
700 1 _aJames, Jennifer S.
_eauthor.
700 1 _aPardey, Philip G.
_eauthor.
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
773 0 _tSpringer eBooks
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9781441906571
830 0 _aNatural Resource Management and Policy ;
_v34
856 4 0 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0658-8
912 _aZDB-2-SBE
999 _c110232
_d110232