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001 978-3-642-28863-0
003 DE-He213
005 20140220083314.0
007 cr nn 008mamaa
008 120604s2012 gw | s |||| 0|eng d
020 _a9783642288630
_9978-3-642-28863-0
024 7 _a10.1007/978-3-642-28863-0
_2doi
050 4 _aQP34-38
072 7 _aMFG
_2bicssc
072 7 _aMED075000
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a612
_223
100 1 _aBurnstock, Geoffrey.
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aPurinergic Signalling and the Nervous System
_h[electronic resource] /
_cby Geoffrey Burnstock, Alexei Verkhratsky.
264 1 _aBerlin, Heidelberg :
_bSpringer Berlin Heidelberg :
_bImprint: Springer,
_c2012.
300 _aXVIII, 715 p. 135 illus., 46 illus. in color.
_bonline resource.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
505 0 _aIntroduction -- Early history of purinergic signaling -- Purinergic cotransmission -- Mechanisms of ATP release and inactivation -- Receptors for purines and pyrimidines -- Evolution of purinergic signaling -- Peripheral nervous system -- Purinergic signalling in the central nervous system -- Sensory Nerves -- Special senses -- Ontogeny of purinergic neurotransmission.
520 _aIn the first 20 years that followed the purinergic signalling hypothesis in 1972, most scientists were sceptical about its validity, largely because ATP was so well established as an intracellular molecule involved in cell biochemistry and it seemed unlikely that such a ubiquitous molecule would act as an extracellular signalling molecule. However, after the receptors for ATP and adenosine were cloned and characterized in the early 1990s and ATP was established as a synaptic transmitter in the brain and sympathetic ganglia, the tide turned. More recently it has become clear that ATP is involved in long-term (trophic) signalling in cell proliferation, differentiation and death, in development and regeneration, as well as in short-term signalling in neurotransmission and secretion. Also, important papers have been published showing the molecular structure of P2X receptors in primitive animals like Amoeba and Schistosoma, as well as green algae. This has led to the recognition of the widespread nature of the purinergic signalling system in most cell types and to a rapid expansion of the field, including studies of the pathophysiology as well as physiology and exploration of the therapeutic potential of purinergic agents. In two books, Geoffrey Burnstock and Alexej Verkhratsky have aimed at drawing together the massive and diverse body of literature on purinergic signalling. The topic of this first book is purinergic signalling in the peripheral and central nervous systems and in the individual senses. In a second book the authors focus on purinergic signalling in non-excitable cells, including those of the airways, kidney, pancreas, endocrine glands and blood vessels. Diseases related to these systems are also considered.
650 0 _aMedicine.
650 0 _aHuman physiology.
650 1 4 _aBiomedicine.
650 2 4 _aHuman Physiology.
700 1 _aVerkhratsky, Alexei.
_eauthor.
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
773 0 _tSpringer eBooks
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783642288623
856 4 0 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28863-0
912 _aZDB-2-SBL
999 _c102906
_d102906