000 03551nam a22005055i 4500
001 978-3-642-15123-1
003 DE-He213
005 20140220083256.0
007 cr nn 008mamaa
008 111102s2012 gw | s |||| 0|eng d
020 _a9783642151231
_9978-3-642-15123-1
024 7 _a10.1007/978-3-642-15123-1
_2doi
050 4 _aQC173.45-173.458
072 7 _aPHF
_2bicssc
072 7 _aSCI077000
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a530.41
_223
100 1 _aLesne, Annick.
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aScale Invariance
_h[electronic resource] :
_bFrom Phase Transitions to Turbulence /
_cby Annick Lesne, Michel Lagües.
264 1 _aBerlin, Heidelberg :
_bSpringer Berlin Heidelberg,
_c2012.
300 _aXVI, 400 p.
_bonline resource.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
505 0 _aForeword by Pierre-Gilles de Gennes -- Introduction -- Change of State in Matter -- Fractal Geometry -- Universality as a Consequence of Scale Invariance -- Diffusion -- The Percolation Transition -- Scaling Concepts in Polymer Physics -- Superconducting Cuprates -- Growth Mechanisms and Interface Roughness -- Dynamical Systems, Chaos and Turbulence -- Self-Organized Critical Phenomena -- Scale Invariance in Biology -- Power and Limits of Scaling Approaches.
520 _aDuring a century, from the Van der Waals mean field description (1874) of gases to the introduction of renormalization group (RG techniques 1970), thermodynamics and statistical physics were just unable to account for the incredible universality which was observed in numerous critical phenomena. The great success of RG techniques is not only to solve perfectly this challenge of critical behaviour in thermal transitions but to introduce extremely useful tools in a wide field of daily situations where a system exhibits scale invariance. The introduction of scaling, scale invariance and universality concepts has been a significant turn in modern physics and more generally in natural sciences. Since then, a new "physics of scaling laws and critical exponents", rooted in scaling approaches, allows quantitative descriptions of numerous phenomena, ranging from phase transitions to earthquakes, polymer conformations, heartbeat rhythm, diffusion, interface growth and roughening, DNA sequence, dynamical systems, chaos and turbulence. The chapters are jointly written by an experimentalist and a theorist. This book aims at a pedagogical overview, offering to the students and researchers a thorough conceptual background and a simple account of a wide range of applications. It presents a complete tour of both the formal advances and experimental results associated with the notion of scaling, in physics, chemistry and biology.
650 0 _aPhysics.
650 0 _aMathematical physics.
650 0 _aEngineering.
650 0 _aMaterials.
650 1 4 _aPhysics.
650 2 4 _aCondensed Matter Physics.
650 2 4 _aMathematical Methods in Physics.
650 2 4 _aComplexity.
650 2 4 _aStructural Materials.
650 2 4 _aStrongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity.
650 2 4 _aSingle Molecule Studies, Molecular Motors.
700 1 _aLagües, Michel.
_eauthor.
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
773 0 _tSpringer eBooks
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783642151224
856 4 0 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15123-1
912 _aZDB-2-PHA
999 _c101858
_d101858