000 03806nam a22005055i 4500
001 978-1-4419-8822-5
003 DE-He213
005 20140220083233.0
007 cr nn 008mamaa
008 111115s2012 xxu| s |||| 0|eng d
020 _a9781441988225
_9978-1-4419-8822-5
024 7 _a10.1007/978-1-4419-8822-5
_2doi
050 4 _aQB1-991
050 4 _aQB460-466
050 4 _aQB980-991
072 7 _aPGC
_2bicssc
072 7 _aSCI004000
_2bisacsh
072 7 _aSCI005000
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a520
_223
100 1 _aMazure, Alain.
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aMatter, Dark Matter, and Anti-Matter
_h[electronic resource] :
_bIn Search of the Hidden Universe /
_cby Alain Mazure, Vincent Le Brun.
264 1 _aBoston, MA :
_bSpringer US :
_bImprint: Springer,
_c2012.
300 _aXXIII, 172 p. 81 illus., 61 illus. in color.
_bonline resource.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
490 1 _aSpringer Praxis Books
505 0 _aForeword -- Author's preface -- Acknowledgments -- List of illustrations -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Matter concentrated -- Chapter 3: The realm of the nebulae -- Chapter 4: Getting warmer... -- Chapter 5: Cosmic Cluedo: where, when, and how? -- Chapter 6: 300,000 years on: all present and correct -- Chapter 7: Cosmic canvas -- Chapter 8: Lifting the veil: simulations -- Chapter 9: A constant search -- Chapter 10: From telescopes to accelerators -- Appendices.
520 _aFor over ten years, the dark side of the universe has been headline news. Detailed studies of the rotation of spiral galaxies, and 'mirages' created by clusters of galaxies bending the light from very remote objects, have convinced astronomers of the presence of large quantities of dark (unseen) matter in the cosmos. Moreover, in the 1990s, it was discovered that some four to five billion years ago the expansion of the universe entered a phase of acceleration. This implies the existence of dark energy. The nature of these 'dark; ingredients remains a mystery, but they seem to comprise about 95 percent of the matter/energy content of the universe. As for ordinary matter, although we are immersed in a sea of dark particles, including primordial neutrinos and photons from 'fossil' cosmological radiation, both we and our environment are made of ordinary, baryonic matter. Strangely, even if 15-20 percent of matter is baryonic matter, this represents only 4-5 percent of the total matter/energy content of the cosmos. Here, authors Alain Mazure and Vincent Le Brun present the inventory of matter, both baryonic and exotic, and investigateĀ the nature and fate of matter's twin, anti-matter. According to the standard model, matter and anti-matter should have been formed in equal quantities. Yet there seems to have been a very slight asymmetry, as yet unexplained, where 100,000,001 particles of matter formed for every 100,000,000 particles of anti-matter! The authors show how developments in technology have led to significant progress in scientific research and how, in tandem with the evolution of new ideas, these advances are helping to lift the cosmic veil.
650 0 _aPhysics.
650 0 _aAstronomy.
650 1 4 _aPhysics.
650 2 4 _aAstronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology.
650 2 4 _aPopular Science in Astronomy.
650 2 4 _aParticle and Nuclear Physics.
700 1 _aLe Brun, Vincent.
_eauthor.
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
773 0 _tSpringer eBooks
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9781441988218
830 0 _aSpringer Praxis Books
856 4 0 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8822-5
912 _aZDB-2-PHA
999 _c100567
_d100567